基于AT89C52單片機(jī)的多超聲信號(hào)融合處理系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)

本文設(shè)計(jì)并實(shí)現(xiàn)了一種多超聲信號(hào)融合處理系統(tǒng)，主要用于移動(dòng)機(jī)器人超聲測(cè)距導(dǎo)航。
系統(tǒng)針對(duì)超聲回波信號(hào)的特點(diǎn)，使用AT89C52 單片機(jī)對(duì)來(lái)自多個(gè)超聲波傳感器的微弱回波信號(hào)進(jìn)行數(shù)字處理，并通過(guò)RS-232 串行口與主機(jī)實(shí)現(xiàn)通訊。利用該系統(tǒng)，可以完成超聲波信號(hào)的精確提取及多傳感器信息的融合處理，為移動(dòng)機(jī)器人在未知環(huán)境下的快速導(dǎo)航奠定了基礎(chǔ)。
關(guān)鍵字：多通道；超聲測(cè)距；信息融合
Abstract: This paper presents a multi-ultrasonic signal fusion system, which is mainly used in
the robot ultrasonic ranging application. In this system, small ultrasonic echoed signals are
processed by AT89C52 which communicate with the main computer through RS-232 serial port. The system can extract ultrasonic echoed signals precisely, and accomplish multi-sensor data fusion. It lays the foundation for mobile robot to realize fast navigation.
Key words: Multi-Channel; Ultrasonic Ranging; Information Fusion