GPS和GPRS技術(shù)在滑坡監(jiān)測中的應(yīng)用

　　由于社會發(fā)展和環(huán)境變化，滑坡災(zāi)害發(fā)生十分頻繁，傳統(tǒng)的有線通信方式監(jiān)測系統(tǒng)很難實現(xiàn)。為了減少滑坡災(zāi)害所帶來的損失，采用高精度GPS模塊和S3C2440芯片進行數(shù)據(jù)采集和處理，通過內(nèi)嵌TCP/IP協(xié)議棧的SIM300 GPRS模塊以無線方式與Internet網(wǎng)絡(luò)連接，將采集后的數(shù)據(jù)傳送至上位機進行分析其是否可能發(fā)生滑坡泥石流危害，成功實現(xiàn)了監(jiān)測系統(tǒng)對測量位置的遠程實時監(jiān)測，保證了嵌入式滑坡監(jiān)測系統(tǒng)的可行性。

　　Abstract:

　　Because of the social development and the environment changes， landslide disaster happened so often， conventional wired communication mode monitoring system is difficult to realize. In order to reduce the loss caused by landslide disaster ，this system adopted the high precision GPS module and S3C2440 chips for data acquisition and processing， through embedded TCP/IP protocol stack SIM300 GPRS module by wireless means and internet connection， then the data transfer PC， after the collection of data transfer will be analyzed with a supreme place machine， whether could happen landslides during hazards， the successful implementation of the monitoring system of measuring position remote real-time monitor， to ensure the embedded landslide monitoring system is feasible.